Former CIA Engineer Convicted of Leaking ‘Vault 7’ Hacking Secrets to Wikileaks

Joshua Schulte, a former programmer with the U.S. Central
Intelligence Agency (CIA), has been found guilty of leaking a trove
of classified hacking tools and exploits dubbed Vault 7^[1] to WikiLeaks.

The 33-year-old engineer had been charged^[2]
in June 2018 with unauthorized disclosure of classified information
and theft of classified material. Schulte also faces^[3]
a separate trial on charges related to possession of child
pornographic photos and videos, for which he was arrested on August
24, 2017.

U.S. Attorney Damian Williams said^[4]
in a statement that Schulte was convicted for “one of the most
brazen and damaging acts of espionage in American history,” adding
his actions had a “devastating effect on our intelligence community
by providing critical intelligence to those who wish to do us
harm.”

WikiLeaks would go on to release the documents on March 7, 2017,
calling^[5] it the “largest ever
publication of confidential documents on the agency.” This included
an arsenal of “malware, viruses, trojans, weaponized ‘zero-day’
exploits, malware remote control systems, and associated
documentation.”

The files, dating from 2013 to 2016, also detailed the agency’s
ability to compromise cars, smart TVs, web browsers, and
widely-used desktop and mobile operating systems such as Windows,
macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS as part of its overseas spying
operations to gather intel.

At least 91 tools, developed by the Operations Support Branch
(OSB) of the elite hacking unit, are said to have been compromised^[6]
following the leak to the whistleblowing platform.

The Associated Press reported^[7]
that prosecutors argued Schulte orchestrated the leak as
retribution for disrespecting and ignoring his complaints about the
work environment. In his closing argument, he claimed that
“hundreds of people had access” to the leaked files and that
“hundreds of people could have stolen it.”

In a fascinating profile about Schulte last month, The New
Yorker painted^[8]
the picture of a disgruntled employee, describing him as
“abrasive,” “opinionated,” and “obstreperous” during his time at
the agency until November 2016, when he joined Bloomberg.

Schulte, who has been residing at the Metropolitan Detention
Center ahead of the trial, has compared his confinement conditions
to a “torture cage” and as something “below that of impoverished
persons living in third world countries.” He is also said to have
converted to Islam, observing a month of daytime fasting during
Ramadan.

“Joshua Adam Schulte was a CIA programmer with access to some of
the country’s most valuable intelligence-gathering cyber tools used
to battle terrorist organizations and other malign influences
around the globe,” Williams said.

“When Schulte began to harbor resentment toward the CIA, he
covertly collected those tools and provided them to WikiLeaks,
making some of our most critical intelligence tools known to the
public – and therefore, our adversaries.”